Posts Tagged ‘ animals ’

The Origins of Art Part 1: Prehistoric Art.

Personally I think that anyone studying art should look back, way, way back. Why? What I like about Prehistoric Art is because even though every day was a struggle to find food & shelter, precision grip aloud us to make tools, weapons, clothing and start a fire, all key to our survival. The best thing about it, I feel, is that our brains have developed to be highly skilled problem solvers and tool makers, all survival skills, yes. However, why did we also develop art? There’s not really a point to it is there? Why did early human feel the need to paint caves? Yes, there is evidence through out the animal kingdom today of birds sticking grass in their feathers to make the look fuller and longer (sound familiar girls?), collecting shiny objects to put in their nests, but I don’t see a pre historic human turning to a potential mate “back mine coffee? I got picture on wall”. Another point, we were hunter & gatherers, we didn’t stay in the same place until we developed farming skills, so what was the purpose of painting something fixed to a wall of a cave if they were only going to leave it behind. The only answer a lot of people can come up with from the evidence that has been found. Over 40 800 years ago we painted for the sake of it, because we could. Some have theorised that it was for religious purposes or communicating with others I must add but this is just guess work and no proof has been found so far.

A quick look at the development of our big brains.

I mentioned fire above as a step in our evolutionary path. This was a huge break through for the human race but it is not common knowledge why, yes it kept us warm, but we learnt to cook our food. One advantage is that it kills of bacteria so dying from a bit of bad meat was a lesser risk, this is not why is was such an important move. Cooked food is far easier to digest, it breaks the food down, makes it easier to chew which is vital for the digestion process, chewed food easier our stomachs could break it down and our intestines then can draw more calories out of it (the “Raw Food Diet” is proof of this). It takes more energy to digest uncooked food compared to cooked food, so put simply, you have to eat twice as much raw vegetables to get the same amount of calories as it’s cooked equivalent. With all of the extra energy we were getting from our cooked food the body used the excess to fuel for our brain which enabled it to grow and improving intelligence, the only disadvantage to this is was child birth which became dangerous. Through cooked food, we became thinkers.

Cave painting chronology.

The problem with dating cave paintings is the usual method of radiocarbon dating does not work, this is because they’re normally the carbon is not present the give a proper date. So the only way that archaeologists are able to date the paintings is by subject matter and evidence of what animals were in the areas that they have been able to date at particular periods in history, until now. Uranium-thorium dating has been around for years and normally used to date calcium carbonate in caves, so bones from Neanderthals and Homo sapiens found in caves but needed a large sample to measure the decay or uranium in calcium carbonate, so the archeaologists had to wait for the technology to develop before they scraped an entire painting off of the wall. Thankfully developments in this technology have enabled archaeologist to accurately date the paintings buy analysing the calcite (calcium carbonate) that has formed on top of the paintings.

Researchers from Bristol taking samples.

The oldest cave paintings that have been found to date is in Spain, “Cave of El Castillo” some have been dated to be more than 40 800 years old, which coincides with evidence of Homo sapiens in this area, interestingly some have also suggested that these paintings could be the work of Neanderthals, but no one can really confirm or deny.

 

 

So there it is, the world’s for graffiti. I hope you’ve enjoyed this, I’m not sure what part 2 will be yet. I haven’t done too much research on this subject as I’m not writing a book and it would take me forever because Archaeology is always changing and I don’t have a Phd but it’s to the best of my knowledge and for those of you who know me these are my two main passions moulded into one.

Hand Stencils from El Casillo. “The Panel of Hands” 37,300

 

 

Zombie Dolls- If you’re creeped out by dolls like I am, this isn’t the post for you.

Now, we’ve all seem Chucky, the adorable little doll that was released 1988. We all thought, “boy, I would love one of those to brighten up my living space”. I am, of course, being sarcastic. That film scared me for life, never liked dolls before and that film just sealed it for me.

But there is a new craze sweeping through the art world, that is, “Zombie Dolls”. They’re horrendously life like, ugly and creepy. Despite their looks, they’re becoming rather popular with people who are into the fashion of stripy socks and big boots.

After deciding to write this about them, in all honesty there are some Vampire baby dolls that I would have. There’s one that looks like Claudia from Interview with the Vampire, creepy and beautiful all in one. Never the less having one sat in the corner of my room at night would end up causing me to have slight sleep problems.

Bean Shanine, proud owner of the Twisted Bean Stalk Nursery has absolutely got her dolls down to a fine art. They’re so realistic and life like I’ve seen worse modelling in big movies. They do fetch a fare old price but she does spend 8 pain staking hours on each doll and for the craftsmanship I think they’re worth it. Each doll has 30 layers of paint and baked after every layer.

 

So here we go, introducing Memphis, I lovely little blonde girl with a cute little bunny-wunny teddy.

 

Memphis

 

 

So life like which is what makes them creepier than if they looked tacky. Below is the Claudia one I mentioned above, makes me want to watch that now.

 

Claudia

 

Bean Shanine’s dolls have become so popular that  Sharon Osbourne was given one as a gift. She, like me though that they were “very well made and slightly disturbing”. Like this one below…

 

 

If you’d like to see one of these babies in real life Bean Shanine will be at The Down East Doll Show, North Carolina 19-22th June 2013 at booth 305. There will be 10 on display ready to go if you’re thinking about buying one. She’s also on Etsy, Ebay.

 

But have a look at the nursery as there are loads more to have a look at.

Over 160 Million Tires are Thrown Away Each Year- This is what to do with them…

Welcome to the weird and wonderful world of tire art, the texture of the tires and the shape bring these creatures into a world of their own, tire art can make any “normal” animal look like a creature from a lost world.

When does art go too far?- This post is not for people who don’t have a strong stomach.

Last night I was on 4oD, bored looking for a good documentary,  I found the Crucifixion which was about Dr Gunther von Hagens and his new project called the Crucifixion. If you don’t know Dr Gunther (also know as Dr Death) is known for performing televised autopsies and has patented his technique of preserving human and animals for forever in plastic, called plastination. Dr Gunther has hundreds of people volunteer their bodies for his art works. Now, because Dr Gunther uses human remains to create his art works there are a lot of people out there who are against what he does. His recent project the Crucitfixion has also created a lot of anger from religious followers and some people in general are against what he does. Through this documentary my boyfriend started a debate, he’s against the use of human remains in this manor because he thinks that they could be put to better use, I’m for what Dr Gunther does. Because of his new technique that preserves actual human remains into proper manikins, medical students are working on near enough real bodies, no body is alike as we all know, so I think, though a little weird, it’s a good thing. Also from my point of view there’s no difference from taxidermy from what he does, except he’s not murdering these people just to create art (I have more of a problem with taxidermists that go out to kill animals than I do with this, and yes, I am aware that he’s done animals too). Also in his art, there isn’t any actual tissue or bone left, the resin is pumped in and then the whole body is dissolved in acid leaving the plastic, which produces some amazing results.

Central and Peripheral Nervous System

Also the other reason why there is so much miss understanding for Dr Gunther is the some of the ways he’s arranged his artwork,  some are having sex, then there’s the man on the cross. I know most people will be thinking “ew, oh my god, some old dude is making dead people have sex” and then don’t want to think about it any more, the problem is, people don’t like to think about death and most people don’t want to see sex, so merging both was just too much for a lot of people. But death is a vital part of everyone’s life, everyone has to do it at some point, you’re either very interested in it (as am I) or don’t want to talk about it.

Where I do think that people’s bodies would be put to better use doing “medical research” as my boyfriend put it, a lot of his works are for medical purposes as well as shock and aw art. Also it’s their decision to allow their bodies to be used in this way, I wonder what they would think about it? What their families think? I know the Dr Gunther’s family in his quest to make “The Cross”, they weren’t happy about what he was doing. So where does art go too far? Andres Serrano (also mentioned in the documentary), he’s a photographer born in the United States became on over night success from one picture, “Piss Christ”. The name says it all really, he submerged a crucifix in his own urine. Obviously this has made some people really angry and many of his prints in galleries have been destroyed by some of the public. But for me personally and not coming from a religious background what so ever, I kind of like it, I like the glow that is has around the crucifix, and I’m sure if the artist had used something like apple juice, people wouldn’t have been so shocked or annoyed (which be the way I totally understand why people are so angered by this piece). But I think like all things, art must be taken in context. Being shocking for the sake of it, however I don’t approve of, but most of the time if you look into something instead of taking it on face value this is very rarely he case, you can even see this on TV shows, normally in the first series they but the most sex in than the whole of the show, why is this? It must be something to do with ratings, the more people who talk about it, the more likely people are going to watch it, like True Blood for example, the amount of sex in the first series (and weird sex) is phenomenal, it worked though, a friend talked about it to me and I thought they’d stumbled onto a porno series lol, second series, all of the sex was dulled down quite a lot. The rage that Family Guy cause when Stewie and Brian high fived the 9/11 massacre, most people who were angry about that, didn’t watch it, so it was taken out of context, I’m not saying it was right, but they were angry for the wrong reasons. Frieke Janssens, an artist from Brussles, produced 15 pictures of young at the ages of 5 – 9 children smoking when Brussles introduced the smoking ban, yet again people have taken them out of context and become angry about it. Every article I’ve read on these, they’ve had to put a note on the bottom saying “no children have been exposed to cigarette smoke in the making of this project, these cigarettes were props”. “I’m sorry but how stupid do we have to be to think an adult would purposely make children smoke”, the inspiration for these was from a youtube video shown below (this video may upset some people, don’t watch it if you’re easily upset, it made me sad)

I don’t think her intention at all was meant to promote smoking but to bring forward the issues of smoking in general and make people think about it, talk about it. I think what she has created is beautiful and very unusual way to put to the public the issues of smoking.

Pop over to her site, Frieke’swell worth a look, she’s done some work for animal rights too (which make hers a saint in my eyes).

In conclusion then I don’t think that art can ever go too far when people are trying to make a point, the most successful head turner artworks are the anti-fur champagnes, they’re shocking and upsetting, but they strike to the very heart of a lot of us and stay in our minds for days, weeks, months and years. Artists need to display the true horrors of the world we live in, or nothing would be done about it, we need people like Dr Gunther von Hagens to further medical science, we need people like Leonardo da Vinici who create anatomical drawings of dissected body parts (a artist born 1452- 1519 (I think) was so close to actually mapping the systemic circulatory system, it was nearly 100 years later when William Harvey (a medical doctor might I add, not an artist) actually discovered it). We need these colourful people to help us understand the world and ourselves as human beings, pull us apart, our emotions and our bodies and try and capture the essence of being human.

“Dumb Animals” by David Baily for Respect for Animals, one of the most memorable campaigns against the animal fur trade.

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